Ukraine witnessed the 2014 political and economic crises, social and security made him harder since independence from the Soviet Union in 1990, as described by Ukrainians themselves.
Beginning of the year was a continuation of the pro-Western protests in Kiev and other cities, and was met with protests in February 18 last violently led to the deaths of more than a hundred protesters in the capital, and also led to the flight of former President Viktor Yanukovych to Russia.
However, the happiness of protesters jubilant flight of Yanukovich quickly faded with the protests in the Crimea region south of the country calling for secession from Ukraine and join Russia, which was already mid-March / March last after a controversial referendum was not recognized by most countries of the world.
No sooner separatists loyal to Russia reiterated that the Crimean scenario in the country's east and south, protests ensued in those cities, and took over entire cities and military bases, leading to things out of the control of the new Kiev authorities.
For the first time
Ukraine has entered for the first time since independence in a war with the separatists after the military launched a security operation and wide "anti-terrorism", especially in the regions of Donetsk and Luhansk.
However, this process did not prevent separatists from organizing a referendum on secession on May 11 / last May to declare independence after the republics of Donetsk, Luhansk Cobeitin for Ukraine.
Observers believe that the presidential and parliamentary elections was one of the most important Ukrainian events in 2014, if it leads to a significant turning points changed the course of events, and led to the entry of Ukraine a new historical stage, where the state is hostile -olawl Mrh- neighbor Russia.
Says expert at the Center for Political and Strategic Studies Yulia independent Tychenko "The election of President Pietro Poroshenko on 27 May / May last gave legitimacy to the authorities that were illegally into a large segment of the people and the leaders of the army." And went on saying that "the intensity of the fighting increased after the elections, and soon was able to restore Ukraine from several cities controlled by the separatists as a city Slavijansk which were a key focus for them."
Tychenko considered that the parliamentary elections in Ukraine on 26 October / October last was a "historic" because it forces toppled the parties and pro-Communist Russia Kalhzb, and investigated by the pro-Western landslide victory.
And demonstrated Tychenko its opinion by saying that Ukraine has become -bad elections Barlmanah- pro-Western head of the pyramid to the bottom, and this has never happened since independence in 1991, and even after the pro-Western Orange Revolution in 2004.
In terms of legislative elections held by the separatists on November 2 last, Tychenko said it "highlighted the fact that Russia is behind the separatists and supported, because it is the only one that has supported the organization and called for respect for the results."
She added that the elections were "symbolic formality did not come with any new concrete on the ground, but it led to increased pressure on the West of Russia."
Shaky economy
On the economic front, the country's economy grew Turnha through 2014, the political crisis has led to a decline in the local currency, "Herevna" exchange rates exceeded by 100%, which led to the suspension of a lot of companies, and bankruptcies and a number of banks.
And on what happened to the Ukrainian economy during the year, the Dean of the Institute of Economic Studies in Kiev Igor Burakowska says that "war consumed the country's economy and led to a decline in investment rates reaching 100% in some regions and sectors, especially after the decline Herevna in front of the local currency without stability."
He added that "pockets of Ukrainians is not strong enough to withstand greater than those of its campaign of 2014 economic burdens, because it is even harder than it was in the light of the global financial crisis a few years ago, and there is a real fear of a sudden collapse of the economy repeats loss Ukrainians money, as happened after the collapse of the Union Soviet. "
On commenting on the prospects for 2014 events says political analyst and expert in international relations Taras Berezovis of the island, "with the end of 2014, we stand in front of the reality in which about 15% of our territory is occupied or tense, and 20% of our economy is paralyzed, and the rest live on the injection of external support AC, banks declare bankruptcy and close the doors, and the State is obliged to meet the challenges of war, displacement and unemployment. "
Russia
He added, "no one imagined that up the country into what it is from weakness in the face of political, economic and social challenges great, and I think that these difficulties will continue as long as Russia is the main cause of which would not raise his hand from Ukraine as long as not satisfied with them, and I'm afraid that the country is moving from State control pressures and Russia to the state and pressure control and the West. "
For his part, Ruslan Kosholinska former deputy speaker of parliament of the island, explained that "Ukraine reborn, and the birth of free nations is no doubt a difficult and tricky." He adds, "saddened to see him in 2014 from the pain of the unity, sovereignty and the people of Ukraine, but I hope that the introduction of a new phase Ukraine actively adopted sons, not the will of others."
Beginning of the year was a continuation of the pro-Western protests in Kiev and other cities, and was met with protests in February 18 last violently led to the deaths of more than a hundred protesters in the capital, and also led to the flight of former President Viktor Yanukovych to Russia.
However, the happiness of protesters jubilant flight of Yanukovich quickly faded with the protests in the Crimea region south of the country calling for secession from Ukraine and join Russia, which was already mid-March / March last after a controversial referendum was not recognized by most countries of the world.
No sooner separatists loyal to Russia reiterated that the Crimean scenario in the country's east and south, protests ensued in those cities, and took over entire cities and military bases, leading to things out of the control of the new Kiev authorities.
For the first time
Ukraine has entered for the first time since independence in a war with the separatists after the military launched a security operation and wide "anti-terrorism", especially in the regions of Donetsk and Luhansk.
However, this process did not prevent separatists from organizing a referendum on secession on May 11 / last May to declare independence after the republics of Donetsk, Luhansk Cobeitin for Ukraine.
Observers believe that the presidential and parliamentary elections was one of the most important Ukrainian events in 2014, if it leads to a significant turning points changed the course of events, and led to the entry of Ukraine a new historical stage, where the state is hostile -olawl Mrh- neighbor Russia.
Says expert at the Center for Political and Strategic Studies Yulia independent Tychenko "The election of President Pietro Poroshenko on 27 May / May last gave legitimacy to the authorities that were illegally into a large segment of the people and the leaders of the army." And went on saying that "the intensity of the fighting increased after the elections, and soon was able to restore Ukraine from several cities controlled by the separatists as a city Slavijansk which were a key focus for them."
Tychenko considered that the parliamentary elections in Ukraine on 26 October / October last was a "historic" because it forces toppled the parties and pro-Communist Russia Kalhzb, and investigated by the pro-Western landslide victory.
And demonstrated Tychenko its opinion by saying that Ukraine has become -bad elections Barlmanah- pro-Western head of the pyramid to the bottom, and this has never happened since independence in 1991, and even after the pro-Western Orange Revolution in 2004.
In terms of legislative elections held by the separatists on November 2 last, Tychenko said it "highlighted the fact that Russia is behind the separatists and supported, because it is the only one that has supported the organization and called for respect for the results."
She added that the elections were "symbolic formality did not come with any new concrete on the ground, but it led to increased pressure on the West of Russia."
Shaky economy
On the economic front, the country's economy grew Turnha through 2014, the political crisis has led to a decline in the local currency, "Herevna" exchange rates exceeded by 100%, which led to the suspension of a lot of companies, and bankruptcies and a number of banks.
And on what happened to the Ukrainian economy during the year, the Dean of the Institute of Economic Studies in Kiev Igor Burakowska says that "war consumed the country's economy and led to a decline in investment rates reaching 100% in some regions and sectors, especially after the decline Herevna in front of the local currency without stability."
He added that "pockets of Ukrainians is not strong enough to withstand greater than those of its campaign of 2014 economic burdens, because it is even harder than it was in the light of the global financial crisis a few years ago, and there is a real fear of a sudden collapse of the economy repeats loss Ukrainians money, as happened after the collapse of the Union Soviet. "
On commenting on the prospects for 2014 events says political analyst and expert in international relations Taras Berezovis of the island, "with the end of 2014, we stand in front of the reality in which about 15% of our territory is occupied or tense, and 20% of our economy is paralyzed, and the rest live on the injection of external support AC, banks declare bankruptcy and close the doors, and the State is obliged to meet the challenges of war, displacement and unemployment. "
Russia
He added, "no one imagined that up the country into what it is from weakness in the face of political, economic and social challenges great, and I think that these difficulties will continue as long as Russia is the main cause of which would not raise his hand from Ukraine as long as not satisfied with them, and I'm afraid that the country is moving from State control pressures and Russia to the state and pressure control and the West. "
For his part, Ruslan Kosholinska former deputy speaker of parliament of the island, explained that "Ukraine reborn, and the birth of free nations is no doubt a difficult and tricky." He adds, "saddened to see him in 2014 from the pain of the unity, sovereignty and the people of Ukraine, but I hope that the introduction of a new phase Ukraine actively adopted sons, not the will of others."
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